
One of the major challenges VANETs face is the deployment
hurdle caused by the fact that cooperative peer-to-peer systems
do not constitute an immediate value to customers, if a critical
penetration rate is not reached. Even in an optimal introduction
scenario, where every new car will be equipped with a
V2V communication system from a certain date onwards, the
Car2Car Communication Consortium estimates that it will
take about one and a half years to reach a 10% penetration
rate, and more than six years to reach 50%. A key point
of the DRIVE-IN project is the industrial partnership with
NDrive, a global player in the Portable Navigation Systems
market, and the consequences on VANET deployment that
result from such partnership. As opposed to the car market, the
navigation systems market is on hyper-growth, and the year
2007 as doubled the numbers of 2006. Furthermore, Portable
Navigation Devices (PND), as sold by TomTom, Garmin or
NDrive, account for more than 80% of all units. TeleAtlas
made an Europe market forecast of 30 million PNDs by 2009,
representing 30% of the existing car park.
An important task of the DRIVE-IN project is the deployment of a large-scale
prototype of a vehicular network. DRIVE-IN is negotiating with RadiTáxis, which has a fleet
comprising 450 taxis in Porto, the use of their fleet to deploy the VANET testbed. The new
institutional partner of DRIVE-IN (as of May 2010) is the Instituto da Mobilidade e dos
Transportes Terrestres, I.P., also known by the acronym "IMTT" - the central administration
body responsible for the coordination of inland transport - an independent entity,
endowed with administrative and financial autonomy and with jurisdiction over the national
territory. IMTT's mission comprises the regulation, supervision, coordination and planning
of inland transport. IMTT is also responsible for supervising and regulating the activities
of those who operate within this sector, as well as for promoting safety and quality
standards and ensuring the protection of consumer's rights. In particular, IMTT gives
financial support to the installation of in-car computers and mobile communication devices
that improve the efficiency of the transportation activity of taxi companies. IMTT is thus
a relevant partner for the DRIVE-IN project, significantly supporting the deployment of the
testbed.
RadiTáxis, Cooperativa dos Rádio-Táxi do Porto, C.R.L, is the largest association of taxis
of Porto and the oldest in the country, celebrating 50 years of establishment in 2010.
The board of RadiTáxis has agreed in joining project DRIVE-IN and a general meeting with all
its associates will take place in June of 2010 to approve the participation in the DRIVE-IN
project.